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Cite this paper: |
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YANG Shengqiang, HOU Yijun, LIU Yahao. Observed typhoon wave spectrum in northern South China Sea[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2015, 33(5): 1286-1294 |
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Observed typhoon wave spectrum in northern South China Sea |
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YANG Shengqiang1,2,3, HOU Yijun1,2, LIU Yahao1,2 |
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1 Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves (KLOCAW), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China; 3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China |
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Abstract: |
To describe both the way in which a wave spectrum grows and the growth processes of realistic wave conditions, the dependence relationship between the spectrum parameters and wind parameters must be obtained.Based on data measured in 2010 by a Wave Rider buoy, which was deployed in the South China Sea at coordinates 21.89°N, 115.13°E, we evaluated the wave spectrum in the sea area when affected by three typhoons: Conson, Chanthu, and Megi.The Joint North Sea Wave Project spectrum was parameterized based on the observed wave spectrum.We proposed a spectrum with three parameters: the dimensionless lowest moment of the spectrum, dimensionless peak frequency, and spectrum width.The relationships between these spectral parameters and the dimensionless fetch were also discussed. |
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Key words:
energy wave spectrum|northern South China Sea|typhoon
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Received: 2014-11-12 Revised: 2015-01-12 |
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