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Cite this paper: |
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LIANG Jiayuan, SUN Aijun, ZHANG Yun, DENG Dun, WANG Yongfei, MA Sanmei, HU Yunfeng. Functional characterization of a novel microbial esterase identified from the Indian Ocean and its use in the stereoselective preparation of (R)-methyl mandelate[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2016, 34(6): 1269-1277 |
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Functional characterization of a novel microbial esterase identified from the Indian Ocean and its use in the stereoselective preparation of (R)-methyl mandelate |
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LIANG Jiayuan1,2, SUN Aijun1,2, ZHANG Yun1,2, DENG Dun1,2, WANG Yongfei4, MA Sanmei4, HU Yunfeng1,2,3 |
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1 Guangdong Key Laboratory of Marine Materia Medica, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China; 2 Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-Resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China; 3 South China Sea Bio-Resource Exploitation and Utilization Collaborative Innovation Center, Guangzhou 510275, China; 4 Department of Biotechnology, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China |
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Abstract: |
Genomic mining has identified a novel microbial alkaline esterase from the Indian Ocean. This esterase was overexpressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) and further functionally characterized. Under optimal conditions (10 mmol/L substrate, pH 6.0, 2 h at 40℃), this esterase can hydrolyze racemic methyl mandelate to (R)-methyl mandelate with very high optical purity (e.e. >99%) and yield (nearly 90%). Interestingly, the stereoselectivity of this esterase is opposite to that of two previously reported lipases that can generate (S)-methyl mandelate through the hydrolysis of racemic methyl mandelate. No organic solvents or other additives were required to optimize the optical purity and production of the final chiral product (R)-methyl mandelate, which can potentially simplify the production procedure of (R)-methyl mandelate catalyzed by esterase. |
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Key words:
alkaline esterase|kinetic resolution|(R)-methyl mandelate|high optical purity|opposite stereoselectivity
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Received: 2015-06-09 Revised: 2015-09-02 |
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