Cite this paper:
WANG Cuicui, ZHANG Kai, XIE Jun, LIU Qigen, YU Deguang, WANG Guangjun, YU Ermeng, GONG Wangbao, LI Zhifei. Denitrification potential evaluation of a newly indigenous aerobic denitrifier isolated from largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides culture pond[J]. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2018, 36(3): 913-925

Denitrification potential evaluation of a newly indigenous aerobic denitrifier isolated from largemouth bass Micropterus salmoides culture pond

WANG Cuicui1,2, ZHANG Kai1, XIE Jun1, LIU Qigen2, YU Deguang1, WANG Guangjun1, YU Ermeng1, GONG Wangbao1, LI Zhifei1
1 Key Laboratory of Tropical and Subtropical Fishery Resource Application and Cultivation, Ministry of Agriculture, Pearl River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510380, China;
2 College of Fisheries and Life Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China
Abstract:
This work evaluates the application potential of a new indigenous aerobic denitrifier, strain Pseudomonas CW-2, isolated from a largemouth bass culture pond. The rate of ammonium-N removal by strain CW-2 was approximately 97% at a DO concentration of 5.2 mg/L. Furthermore, when nitrate and ammonia coexisted, the strain gave priority to assimilating ammonia, and thereafter to denitrification. Under optimal cultivation conditions, citrate and acetate were the carbon resources, C/N was 8, dissolved oxygen was 5.2 mg/L, and pH was 7; the removal rate of ammonium reached nearly 90%. The changing patterns of different bacteria in strain CW-2-treated and the control pond water were also compared. Lower levels of ammonia, nitrite, and phosphates were observed in the treated water as compared with the controls. Meanwhile, phylum-level distributions of the bacterial OTUs revealed that Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes, Planctomycetes, and Nitrospirae continuously changed their relative abundances in relation to carbon and the addition of strain CW-2; this finding implies that the conventional denitrification process was weakened under the effects of carbon or the presence of strain CW-2. We propose that strain CW-2 is a promising organism for the removal of ammonium in intensive fish culture systems, according to our evaluations of its denitrification performance.
Key words:    aerobic denitrification|ammonium removal|Micropterus salmoides|Pseudomonas CW-2   
Received: 2017-03-30   Revised:
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Articles by WANG Cuicui
Articles by ZHANG Kai
Articles by XIE Jun
Articles by LIU Qigen
Articles by YU Deguang
Articles by WANG Guangjun
Articles by YU Ermeng
Articles by GONG Wangbao
Articles by LI Zhifei
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